Socialism = NAZI

or...

Hitler was a socialist.

The nasty little secret they don't want you to know!

 

THE OMINOUS PARALLELS, by Leonard Peikoff...

A Veritas News Service Book Review - "A magnificent work... it should be required reading for all Americans. This book reveals socialisms nasty little secret." William Cooper

Excerpt from Chapter One.

The Nazis were not a tribe of prehistoric savages.  Their crimes were the official, legal acts and policies of modern Germany -- an educated, industrialized, CIVILIZED Western European nation, a nation renowned throughout the world for the luster of its intellectual and cultural achievements.  By reason of its long line of famous artists and thinkers, Germany has been called  "the land of poets and philosophers."

But its education offered the country no protection against the Sergeant Molls in its ranks.  The German university students were among the earliest groups to back Hitler.  The intellectuals were among his regime's most ardent supporters.  Professors with distinguished academic credentials, eager to pronounce their benediction on the Fuhrer's cause, put their scholarship to work full time; they turned out a library of admiring volumes, adorned with obscure allusions and learned references.

The Nazis did not gain power against the country's wishes.  In this respect there was no gulf between the intellectuals and the people. The Nazi party was elected to office by the freely cast ballots of millions of German voters, including men on every social, economic, and educational level.  In the national election of July 1932, the Nazis obtained 37% of the vote and a plurality of seats in the Reichstag.  On January 30, 1933, in full accordance with the country's legal and constitutional principles, Hitler was appointed Chancellor.  Five weeks later, in the last (and semi-free) election of the pre-totalitarian
period, the Nazis obtained 17 million votes, 44% of the total.

The voters were aware of the Nazi ideology.  Nazi literature, including statements of the Nazi plans for the future, papered the country during the last years of the Weimar Republic.   "Mein Kampf" alone sold more than 200,000 copies between 1925 and 1932.  The essence of the political system which Hitler intended to establish in Germany was clear.

In 1933, when Hitler did establish the system he had promised, he did not find it necessary to forbid foreign travel.  Until World War II, those Germans who wished to flee the country could do so.  The overwhelming majority did not.  They were satisfied to remain.

The system which Hitler established -- the social reality which so many Germans were so eager to embrace or so willing to endure -- the politics which began in a theory and ended in Auschwitz -- was: the "total state".  The term, from which the adjective  "totalitarian" derives, was coined by Hitler's mentor, Mussolini.

The state must have absolute power over every man and over every sphere of human activity, the Nazis declared.   "The authority of the Fuhrer is not limited by checks and controls, by special autonomous bodies or individual rights, but it is free and independent, all-inclusive and unlimited," said Ernst Huber, an official party spokesman, in 1933.

"The concept of personal liberties of the individual as opposed to the authority of the state had to disappear; it is not to be reconciled with the principle of the nationalistic Reich," said Huber to a country which listened, and nodded.   "There are no personal liberties of the individual which fall outside of the realm of the state and which must be respected by the state... The constitution of the nationalistic Reich is therefore not based upon a system of inborn and inalienable rights of the individual."

If the term  "statism" designates concentration of power in the state at the expense of individual liberty, then Nazism in politics was a form of statism.  In principle, it did not represent a new approach to government; it was a continuation of the political absolutism -- the absolute monarchies, the oligarchies, the theocracies, the random tyrannies -- which has characterized most of human history.

In degree, however, the total state does differ from its predecessors: it represents statism pressed to its limits, in theory and in practice, devouring the last remnants of the individual.  Although previous dictators (and many today; e.g., in Latin America) often preached the unlimited power of the state, they were on the whole unable to enforce such power.  As a rule, citizens of such countries had a kind of partial  "freedom", not a freedom-on-principle, but at least a freedom-by-default.

Even the latter was effectively absent in Nazi Germany.  The efficiency of the government in dominating its subjects, the all-encompassing character of its coercion, the complete mass regimentation on a scale involving millions of men -- and, one might add, the enormity of the slaughter, the planned, systematic mass slaughter, in peacetime, initiated by a government against its own citizens -- these are the insignia of twentieth-century totalitarianism (Nazi AND communist), which are without parallel in recorded history.  In the totalitarian regimes, as the Germans found out after only a few months of Hitler's rule, every detail of life is prescribed, or proscribed.  There is no longer any distinction between private matters and public matters. "There are to be no more private Germans," said Friedrich Sieburg, a Nazi writer;  "each is to attain significance only by his service to the state, and to find complete self-fulfillment in his service." "The only person who is still a private individual in Germany," boasted Robert Ley, a member of the Nazi hierarchy, after several years of Nazi rule,  "is somebody who is asleep."

In place of the despised  "private individuals," the Germans heard daily or hourly about a different kind of entity, a supreme entity, whose will, it was said, is what determines the course and actions of the state: the nation, the whole, the GROUP.  Over and over, the Germans heard the idea that underlies the advocacy of omnipotent government, the idea that totalitarians of every kind stress as the justification of their total states: COLLECTIVISM.

Collectivism is the theory that the group (the collective) has primacy over the individual.  Collectivism holds that, in human affairs, the collective -- society, the community, the nation, the proletariat, the race, etc. -- is THE UNIT OF REALITY AND THE STANDARD OF VALUE.  On this view, the individual has reality only as part of the group, and value only insofar as he serves it; on his own he has no political rights; he is to be sacrificed for the group whenever it -- or its representative, the state -- deems this desirable.

Fascism, said one of its leading spokesmen, Alfredo Rocco, stresses:

     ...the necessity, for which the older doctrines make
     little allowance, of sacrifice, even up to the total
     immolation of individuals, on behalf of society...
     For Liberalism (i.e., individualism), the individual
     is the end and society the means; nor is it conceivable
     that the individual, considered in the dignity of an
     ultimate finality, be lowered to mere instrumentality.
     For Fascism, society is the end, individuals the
     means, and its whole life consists in using
     individuals as instruments for its social ends.

"The higher interests involved in the life of the whole," said Hitler in a 1933 speech,  "must here set the limits and lay down the duties of the interests of the individual."  Men, echoed the Nazis, have to "realize that the State is more important than the individual, that individuals must be willing and ready to sacrifice themselves for Nation and Fuhrer."  The people, said the Nazis,  "form a true organism," a  "living unity", whose cells are individual persons.  In reality, therefore -- appearances to the contrary notwithstanding -- there is no such thing as an  "isolated individual" or an autonomous man.

Just as the individual is to be regarded merely as a fragment of the group, the Nazis said, so his possessions are to be regarded as a fragment of the group's wealth.

      "Private property" as conceived under the liberalistic
     economy order was a reversal of the true concept of
     property [wrote Huber].  This  "private property"
     represented the right of the individual to manage and
     to speculate with inherited or acquired property as
     he pleased, without regard for the general interests...
     German socialism had to overcome this  "private", that
     is, unrestrained and irresponsible view of property.
     All property is common property.  The owner is bound
     by the people and the Reich to the responsible
     management of his goods.  His legal position is only
     justified when he satisfies this responsibility to
     the community.

Contrary to the Marxists, the Nazis did not advocate public ownership of the means of production.  They did demand that the government oversee and run the nation's economy.  The issue of legal ownership, they explained, is secondary; what counts is the issue of CONTROL. Private citizens, therefore, may continue to hold titles to property -- so long as the state reserves to itself the unqualified right to regulate the use of their property.

If  "ownership" means the right to determine the use and disposal of material goods, then Nazism endowed the state with every real prerogative of ownership.  What the individual retained was merely a formal deed, a content-less deed, which conferred no rights on its holder.  Under communism, there is collective ownership of property DEJURE.  Under Nazism, there is the same collective ownership DE FACTO.

During the Hitler years -- in order to finance the party's programs, including the war expenditures -- every social group in Germany was mercilessly exploited and drained.  White-collar salaries and the earnings of small businessmen were deliberately held down by government controls, freezes, taxes.  Big business was bled by taxes and  "special contributions" of every kind, and strangled by the bureaucracy.  At the same time the income of the farmers was held down, and there was a desperate flight to the cities -- where the middle class, especially the small tradesmen, were soon in desperate straits, and where the workers were forced to labor at low wages for increasingly longer hours (up to 60 or more per week).

But the Nazis defended their policies, and the country did not rebel; it accepted the Nazi argument.  Selfish individuals may be unhappy, the Nazis said, but what we have established in Germany is the ideal system, SOCIALISM.  In its Nazi usage this term is not restricted to a theory of economics; it is to be understood in a fundamental sense. "Socialism" for the Nazis denotes the principle of collectivism as such and its corollary, statism -- in every field of human action, including but not limited to economics.

"To be a socialist", says Goebbels,  "is to submit the I to the thou; socialism is sacrificing the individual to the whole."

By this definition, the Nazis practiced what they preached.  They practiced it at home and then abroad.  No one can claim that they did not sacrifice enough individuals.

Excerpted from Chapter 1 of  THE OMINOUS PARALLELS, by Leonard Peikoff... most probably the most important book written in modern times. Buy it... read it... study it.

 



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